The most performed and basic types of laser eye surgery are PRK and LASIK. These 2 to share some similarities however in some ways they are also quite different.
The most crucial bit of information on laser eye surgery here you need to remember is that there are some fundamental differences in how these two surgeries are performed. During LASIK eye surgery, the surgeon uses a laser to create a corneal flap, which is then folded back, exposing the inner cornea.

With PRK surgery on the other hand, the surgeon will get to the inner layers of the cornea simply by removing the thin outer layer of the cornea, the epithelium, completely.

You should also be aware of Epi-LASIK, one of the newer vision correction procedures. It is a surface refractive procedure, one in which the surgeon uses a fine and precise instrument known as a microkeratome, with which they are able to mechanically separate an epithelial flap from the surface of the cornea.

Once this has been completed, an excimer laser is then used to correct the patient’s prescription.

Other valuable information on laser eye surgery involves finding a surgeon. Although all laser eye surgeries are considered as being minor procedures, it is still important to make sure that you are in as safe and qualified hands as possible.

When it comes to surgery, whether it be laser eye surgery or any other, things can go wrong. With those eyes surgery the risks are there, but these days most patients end up with good results, nevertheless it always pays to make sure you have a particularly good surgeon.

These days there are many clinics for vision correction and some very good ones, nevertheless picking out the best isn’t always easy. It is advisable that you consult your doctor for advice on this matter and asked him who he recommends.

Deciding to have laser eye surgery performed is a big decision and not one that you should make in a rush, do your research and make sure you know exactly what you’re getting yourself into before you sign on the dotted line.

But Who Invented Laser Eye Surgery?

Lots of folks ask the question of who invented laser eye surgery and the truth is that there are several answers to that question. It was Dr. Fyodorov, a Russian doctor who actually first applied the idea of refractive surgery in the early 1930s, while it was not until 1960 when Theodore Maiman invented the first true laser, which is known as a ruby laser.

Therefore there was not actually one single person who invented laser eye surgery, but rather a few that were involved in the entire process.

So How Does it Work?

Although the procedure itself is pretty simple, the technology and relevance behind it is considerably complicated . Basically short pulses of invisible ultraviolet light, or laser, is used to remove a small flap off the surface of the cornea, and in doing so correcting the curvature of the patients cornea.

By doing this, the retina is able to focus and concentrate on images much better, and so the patient having the operation performed is able to see a lot better.

People from all over the world have already taken the leap and had the laser eye surgery performed, and the majority of people are completely satisfied with the results. Nevertheless as if true with any health related procedure there are some risks involved that one should know about.

They are however these days very rare, but all the same anyone considering taking up an operation of this kind should still take some time to learn of them so they really do know what they are getting into.

The most typical laser eye surgery complications are overcorrection and undercorrection, overcorrection meaning that too much tissue was removed during the procedure, undercorrection referring to the fact that too little tissue was removed.

If you do your research and get your operation done by a qualified and well experienced surgeon with a good track record, nine times out of 10 your operation will go fine and have a very favourable result for you. Nevertheless no surgeon is 100% perfect and no operation can have a 100% success rate, so you must still remember the risks before you have the operation performed.

Even if you did end up being unlucky and you had something like overcorrection or under correct you should still be able to have an additional operation performed to put this right, of course any additional operations still carry the original risks you had in the first one, so there is still a slight chance things could end up worse, but that’s the risk you take.

For most people this operation will turn out fine and they will almost definitely be glad they had it performed, as having perfect vision when you have been used to seeing things fuzzy can really make a difference in your life.

So now you know a little bit more about laser eye surgery and the answer to who invented laser eye surgery in the first place, why not do some more reading on the subject of laser eye surgery by reading for more of our categories.

The beginnings of the history of laser eye surgery

The very first focus for eye doctors throughout the world was to work on altering the focus of images before they had even got into the complex mechanisms of the eye. As we all know doctors used lenses which would become glasses and later contact lenses to achieve this goal.

It wasn’t until a little while later on that doctors began to take a big step into actual surgery where they would be directly altering the eyes themselves and in doing so circumventing the need for eyeglasses or contact lenses. As it is the norm in our world the early history of laser eye surgery was in the sporting world where athletes would pay good money for perfect vision. So the first usage of this surgery was where there was money, it made perfect sense for athletes to pay large amounts of money on surgery that would make it easier for them to compete and so make them more competitive.

A look at the more recent history of laser eye surgery

As we stated the early history of laser eye surgery was one where only people with money had the opportunity to take advantage of it. But again as is the norm with the continued spending in the technology used in laser eye surgery, the costs have gradually but surely come down. This has led us to the situation we find ourselves in today where laser eye surgery is now becoming more and more commonplace for the average citizen.

One benefit of this is that the laser eye surgery operations performed today that we are now able to have done are far more advanced and so work far better for the patient. Also eye doctors have started to spring up focusing on specific types of eye care, meaning that now a patient can enjoy improved experience from the doctors in question.

But this is just the beginning, the history of laser eye surgery has brought many advancements, but there can be no doubt that the future will bring many more.

Even whilst the trend in laser eye surgical procedures is increasing, you must do your own laser eye surgery research before you sign the dotted line on a consent form. After all, this is your health at stake and what can be of greater importance than your ability to see properly.

Not for everybody

Laser eye surgery research ought to commence with talking with a certified Dr. if you make a fine prospect. Like any surgical operation, LASIK too has its risks and restrictions and it’s wise to be abreast of the pros and cons before you begin anticipating the moon and stars overnight. If you have problems with tear production, if you have extreme hypermetropia or myopia, if your corneas are thicker than normal measurements and if you have an autoimmune disorder and are allergic to some medicines, you may not be such a great prospect for laser eye surgery and research ought to be conducted in to secondary alternatives.

Before the eye Surgery

Laser eye surgery research in addition requires acknowledging what to do prior to, during and following after the actual operation. Prior to the laser eye surgery, research whether the Dr. Applies FDA authorized gear and has provided you adequate time to ask as many queries as you want prior to signing you up. In addition you need to know that you shouldn’t be wearing your contacts for at the very least a fortnight before the operation; even longer if you wear hard lenses. You should in addition stop applying creams, lotions and eye make up a couple of days in advance so that there’s no risk of debris close to the eye and eye lash area which could possibly increase the possibility of infection.

Following the Surgery

You in addition will require having somebody drive you back home from the operation since your sight will be blurred and you’ll be dazed from the numbing medicine. Furthermore, you must wear the eye shield the Dr. gives you so that you refrain from rubbing, itching or poking in anyway your eye as the flap that’s been surgically corrected could move. You absolutely must stay away altogether from swimming, whirlpools and hot baths for 4 weeks following your surgical operation; even longer if your Dr. thinks it’s necessary.

Finally, the most crucial part of laser eye surgery research is to have realistic honest anticipations. Although the majority of individuals are extremely pleased with the operation, other people don’t get the perfect sight they originally had hoped for. They might require further operations done which in turn warrant even more laser eye surgery research.